India has formed an expert committee to support the development of a national artificial intelligence (AI) governance framework. The move has marked a step ahead in formalising oversight in one of the country’s fastest-growing technology sectors. The progress comes as policymakers look to balance innovation with safeguards around safety, accountability and data use.
The committee is obligated to advise on central aspects of AI governance, including risk assessment, ethical deployment and regulatory approaches in line with global standards. With such moves, India is trying to position itself as a responsible AI hub while addressing concerns around misuse and bias in AI systems.
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Committee for Policy-making and Risk Assessment
Officials said the expert committee will serve as a body to shape governance structures for AI use across various sectors. The mandate includes calculating risks linked to emerging AI technologies and recommending mitigation strategies.
The panel will also examine international frameworks and best practices to help India develop a model suited to its regulatory and economic context. Areas such as transparency, accountability and user protection are likely to become core parts of its recommendations.
The advancement comes amid rising global attention to AI regulation, with countries and blocs working to define rules on generative AI, data privacy and algorithmic accountability.
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Focus on Balancing Innovation and Regulation
The formation of the committee reflects a calibrated approach of the government. The aim is simple: to avoid over-regulation while ensuring safety and transparency.
Industry stakeholders have repeatedly requested clear guidelines to reduce uncertainty and encourage investment in AI-driven solutions. A structured governance framework will provide clarity for startups, enterprises and researchers working in the space.
The move also aligns with India’s broader digital strategy, which includes strengthening its position in emerging technologies such as AI, semiconductors and data infrastructure.
